中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習(xí)近平對防汛救災(zāi)工作作出重要指示，要求全力做好洪澇地質(zhì)災(zāi)害防御和應(yīng)急搶險救援，切實把確保人民生命安全放在第一位落到實處。
President Xi Jinping has called for all-out efforts in the prevention, rescue, and relief work regarding floods and geological disasters, and ensuring people's lives and safety as the top priority. Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks in an instruction given on the country's flood control and disaster relief work.

 

【知識點】
近期，南方多地發(fā)生大范圍強降雨過程，部分地區(qū)暴雨洪澇、地質(zhì)災(zāi)害點多面廣、損失嚴重。應(yīng)急管理部數(shù)據(jù)顯示，截至6月26日，全國共有26個?。▍^(qū)、市）遭受洪澇災(zāi)害，受災(zāi)人口1374萬人次，死亡失蹤81人，緊急轉(zhuǎn)移安置74.4萬人次，倒塌房屋1萬余間，直接經(jīng)濟損失278億元。6月28日，國家減災(zāi)委、應(yīng)急管理部針對四川、貴州、湖南近期嚴重暴雨洪澇等災(zāi)害緊急啟動國家Ⅳ級救災(zāi)應(yīng)急響應(yīng)，派出工作組趕赴重災(zāi)區(qū)實地查看災(zāi)情，指導(dǎo)和協(xié)助地方做好防汛救災(zāi)工作。
我國是世界上自然災(zāi)害最為嚴重的國家之一。黨的十八大以來，習(xí)近平總書記多次就防災(zāi)減災(zāi)救災(zāi)工作作出重要指示，提出了一系列新理念新思路新戰(zhàn)略，為新時代防災(zāi)減災(zāi)救災(zāi)工作指明了方向?？倳涥P(guān)于防災(zāi)減災(zāi)救災(zāi)的重要論述包括：要堅持黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，形成各方齊抓共管、協(xié)同配合的自然災(zāi)害防治格局；堅持以人為本，切實保護人民群眾生命財產(chǎn)安全；堅持預(yù)防為主，努力把自然災(zāi)害風險和損失降至最低；堅持綜合減災(zāi)，強化防災(zāi)減災(zāi)救災(zāi)的各項保障；夯實基層基礎(chǔ)，加強基層防災(zāi)減災(zāi)救災(zāi)能力建設(shè)等。

 

【重要講話】
各地區(qū)和有關(guān)部門要堅持人民至上、生命至上，統(tǒng)籌做好疫情防控和防汛救災(zāi)工作，堅決落實責任制，堅持預(yù)防預(yù)備和應(yīng)急處突相結(jié)合，加強汛情監(jiān)測，及時排查風險隱患，有力組織搶險救災(zāi)。
We need to put people first, and value people's lives most in the combat against floods. Governments and departments should make overall arrangements concerning the current COVID-19 pandemic prevention measures as well as flood control, clearly identify responsibilities and combine prevention work with emergency responses. Efforts should be made to strengthen monitoring over the flood situation, to identify potential risks in a timely manner, and to well organize rescue and relief work.
——2020年6月28日，習(xí)近平對防汛救災(zāi)工作作出重要指示

 

【相關(guān)詞匯】

應(yīng)急搶險救援
emergency rescue and disaster relief

強對流天氣
severe convective weather

水文監(jiān)測
hydrologic monitoring